What is long-term fostering?

Long-term fostering provides children and young people with a safe, nurturing family environment when they cannot return home and adoption is not the right option. It offers the chance to build lasting relationships, experience stability, and grow up feeling part of a family.

This type of fostering is a vital part of the UK care system, giving children the security they need to develop confidence, independence, and a strong sense of identity.

Long-term fostering is a planned, permanent arrangement where a child lives with a foster family for several years—often until they reach adulthood. Unlike short-term fostering, which focuses on immediate safety and assessment, long-term fostering is about providing a consistent home where a child can settle, build trust, and feel they belong.

When children may need long-term foster care

Children may need long-term foster care when:

  • returning to their birth family is not possible
  • adoption is not the most suitable plan
  • they benefit from ongoing relationships with their birth family
  • they need stability through school, friendships, and community life

Long-term fostering gives children the chance to grow up in a supportive, family-based environment.